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@tpogden
Last active April 4, 2016 17:45
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Hermite Polynomials

Plots the first ten Hermite polynomials (physicists' definition), defined using the recursion relation.

$$ H_{n+1}(x) = 2x H_n(x) - 2 (n-1) H_{n-2}(x) $$

<!DOCTYPE html>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<html>
<head>
<title>Hermite Polynomials</title>
<script src="http://d3js.org/d3.v3.min.js"></script>
<style>
body {
font-family: "Helvetica", sans-serif;
font-size: 10px;
margin: 8px;
}
.axis {
font: 10px sans-serif;
}
.axis path,
.axis line {
fill: none;
stroke: #000;
shape-rendering: crispEdges;
}
.path {
fill: none;
stroke: rgba(189,54,19,1);
stroke-width: 2px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<script>
(function() {
var margin = {top: 20, right: 20, bottom: 40, left: 40},
width = 944 - margin.left - margin.right,
height = 480 - margin.top - margin.bottom;
var xMin = -5;
var xMax = 5;
var yMin = -200;
var yMax = 200;
var drawDelay = 1000;
var nMax = 6;
var xSteps = 101;
var xRange = d3.range(xMin, xMax, (xMax-xMin)/xSteps);
// recursive definition
function hermite(x, n) {
switch(n) {
case 0:
return 1;
case 1:
return 2*x;
default:
return 2.*x*hermite(x, n-1) - 2.*(n-1)*hermite(x, n-2);
}
}
// X scale
var xScale = d3.scale.linear()
.domain([xMin, xMax])
.range([0, width]);
// Y scale
var yScale = d3.scale.linear()
.domain([yMin, yMax])
.range([height, 0]);
// Draw SVG
var svg = d3.select("body").append("svg")
.attr("width", width + margin.left + margin.right)
.attr("height", height + margin.top + margin.bottom)
.append("g")
.attr("transform", "translate(" + margin.left + "," + margin.top + ")");
// Draw axes
var xAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(xScale)
.ticks(5)
.orient("bottom");
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "x axis")
.attr("transform", "translate(0," + height + ")")
.call(xAxis);
var yAxis = d3.svg.axis()
.scale(yScale)
.ticks(3)
.orient("left");
svg.append("g")
.attr("class", "y axis")
.call(yAxis);
var nText = svg.append("text")
.attr("id", "n-text")
.attr("class", "svg-small-text")
.style("text-anchor", "start")
.attr("x", 20)
.attr("y", 4);
var hermite_path = svg.append("path")
.attr("class", "path");
var lineFunction = d3.svg.line()
.x(function(d) { return xScale(d[0]); })
.y(function(d) { return yScale(d[1]); })
.interpolate("cardinal");
function drawHermites(n) {
setTimeout(function() {
d3.select('#n-text').text("n: " + (n));
path_xy = xRange.map(function(i) { return [i, hermite(i, n)]; });
hermite_path
.datum(path_xy)
.transition()
.attr("class", "path")
.attr("d", lineFunction);
n++;
if (n < nMax) {
drawHermites(n);
}
else {
drawHermites(0);
}
}, drawDelay);
}
drawHermites(0);
})()
</script>
</body>
</html>
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