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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- | |
""" | |
Example of text classification using a Convolution1D network with one hot | |
representation. Adapted from the imdb_cnn.py example. | |
Gets to 0.8292 test accuracy after 2 epochs. 153s/epoch on GTX660 GPU. | |
""" | |
from __future__ import print_function | |
import numpy as np | |
np.random.seed(1337) # for reproducibility | |
from keras.preprocessing import sequence | |
from keras.models import Sequential | |
from keras.layers.core import Dense, Dropout, Activation, Flatten | |
from keras.layers.convolutional import Convolution1D, MaxPooling1D | |
from keras.datasets import imdb | |
# set parameters: | |
max_features = 5000 | |
maxlen = 100 | |
batch_size = 32 | |
nb_filter = 250 | |
filter_length = 3 | |
hidden_dims = 250 | |
nb_epoch = 2 | |
# define the generator that will create one hot outputs on the fly | |
def generate_one_hot(X, Y, vocab_size, batch_size): | |
""" | |
Inputs: | |
X: [n_samples, timesteps] each value is the index of a token | |
Y: [n_samples, n_categories] | |
Returns: training tuple of x_batch [batch_size, n_timesteps, vocab_size] and y_batch [batch_size, n_categories] | |
""" | |
if not hasattr(Y, 'shape'): | |
Y = np.asarray(Y) | |
n_samples = len(X) | |
seq_len = len(X[0]) | |
start = 0 | |
while 1: | |
stop = start + batch_size | |
X_subset = X[start: stop] | |
X_out = np.zeros([batch_size, seq_len, vocab_size]) | |
index_1 = np.repeat(np.arange(batch_size), seq_len).reshape(batch_size, seq_len) | |
index_2 = np.arange(seq_len) | |
X_out[index_1, index_2, X_subset] = 1 | |
Y_out = Y[start: stop] | |
start += batch_size | |
if (start + batch_size) > n_samples: | |
print('reshuffling, %s + %s > %s' % (start, batch_size, n_samples)) | |
remaining_X = X[start: start + batch_size] | |
remaining_Y = Y[start: start + batch_size] | |
random_index = np.random.permutation(n_samples) | |
X = np.concatenate((remaining_X, X[random_index]), axis=0) | |
Y = np.concatenate((remaining_Y, Y[random_index]), axis=0) | |
start = 0 | |
n_samples = len(X) | |
yield (X_out, Y_out) | |
print('Loading data...') | |
(X_train, y_train), (X_test, y_test) = imdb.load_data(nb_words=max_features, | |
test_split=0.2) | |
print(len(X_train), 'train sequences') | |
print(len(X_test), 'test sequences') | |
print('Pad sequences (samples x time)') | |
X_train = sequence.pad_sequences(X_train, maxlen=maxlen) | |
X_test = sequence.pad_sequences(X_test, maxlen=maxlen) | |
print('X_train shape:', X_train.shape) | |
print('X_test shape:', X_test.shape) | |
print('Build model...') | |
model = Sequential() | |
# we add a Convolution1D, which will learn nb_filter | |
# word group filters of size filter_length: | |
model.add(Convolution1D(nb_filter=nb_filter, | |
filter_length=filter_length, | |
border_mode='valid', | |
activation='relu', | |
subsample_length=1, input_shape=(maxlen, max_features))) | |
# we use standard max pooling (halving the output of the previous layer): | |
model.add(MaxPooling1D(pool_length=2)) | |
# We flatten the output of the conv layer, | |
# so that we can add a vanilla dense layer: | |
model.add(Flatten()) | |
# We add a vanilla hidden layer: | |
model.add(Dense(hidden_dims)) | |
model.add(Dropout(0.25)) | |
model.add(Activation('relu')) | |
model.add(Dense(1)) | |
model.add(Activation('sigmoid')) | |
model.compile(loss='binary_crossentropy', | |
optimizer='rmsprop') | |
train_generator = generate_one_hot(X_train, y_train, vocab_size=max_features, batch_size=batch_size) | |
valid_generator = generate_one_hot(X_test, y_test, vocab_size=max_features, batch_size=batch_size) | |
model.fit_generator(generator=train_generator, samples_per_epoch=len(X_train), | |
nb_epoch=nb_epoch, show_accuracy=True, | |
validation_data=valid_generator, nb_val_samples=len(X_test)) |
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