Created
January 8, 2022 16:37
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A sample implementation of the Reservoir Sampling algorithm (might be wrong)
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from typing import Iterable, TypeVar, List | |
from collections import deque | |
from itertools import islice | |
import math | |
import random | |
T = TypeVar("T") | |
def consume(it: Iterable, k: int = None): | |
if k is None: | |
deque(it, maxlen=0) | |
else: | |
next(islice(it, k, k), None) | |
def reservoir_sample(population: Iterable[T], k) -> List[T]: | |
pop_iter = iter(population) | |
reservoir = [] | |
for _, item in zip(range(k), pop_iter): | |
reservoir.append(item) | |
w = 1 | |
exhast_marker = object() | |
while True: | |
w *= math.exp(math.log(random.random())/k) | |
skip = math.floor( | |
math.log(random.random())/ | |
math.log(1-w) | |
) | |
consume(pop_iter, skip) | |
item = next(pop_iter, exhast_marker) | |
if item is exhast_marker: | |
break | |
reservoir[random.randrange(k)] = item | |
return reservoir | |
if __name__ == "__main__": | |
print(reservoir_sample(range(6), 3)) |
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