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Example of pygeoprocessing-based D8 routing, including watershed delineation.
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import os | |
import shutil | |
import numpy | |
import pygeoprocessing | |
import pygeoprocessing.routing | |
from osgeo import gdal | |
def doit(dem_path, flow_dir_weights, watershed_source_vector, workspace): | |
if not os.path.exists(workspace): | |
os.makedirs(workspace) | |
aligned_dem_path = os.path.join(workspace, 'aligned_dem.tif') | |
aligned_weights_path = os.path.join(workspace, 'aligned_weights.tif') | |
# Align the DEM and weights raster | |
pygeoprocessing.align_and_resize_raster_stack( | |
[dem_path, flow_dir_weights], | |
[aligned_dem_path, aligned_weights_path], | |
['bilinear', 'bilinear'], | |
pygeoprocessing.get_raster_info(dem_path)['pixel_size'], | |
bounding_box_mode='intersection') | |
# Flow direction | |
flow_direction_path = os.path.join(workspace, 'flow_dir.tif') | |
pygeoprocessing.routing.flow_dir_d8( | |
(aligned_dem_path, 1), flow_direction_path) | |
# Flow accumulation with weights. | |
flow_accumulation_path = os.path.join(workspace, 'flow_accumulation.tif') | |
pygeoprocessing.routing.flow_accumulation_d8( | |
(flow_direction_path, 1), flow_accumulation_path, | |
(aligned_weights_path, 1)) | |
# Create streams layer | |
flow_accumulation_nodata = pygeoprocessing.get_raster_info( | |
flow_accumulation_path)['nodata'][0] | |
streams_nodata = 255 | |
flow_threshold = 1000 # This is the TFA | |
def _filter_streams(flow_accumulation): | |
out_array = numpy.full(flow_accumulation.shape, streams_nodata, | |
dtype=numpy.uint8) | |
valid_pixels = (flow_accumulation != flow_accumulation_nodata) | |
out_array[valid_pixels & (flow_accumulation >= flow_threshold)] = 1 | |
out_array[valid_pixels & (flow_accumulation < flow_threshold)] = 0 | |
return out_array | |
streams_raster_path = os.path.join(workspace, 'streams.tif') | |
pygeoprocessing.raster_calculator( | |
[(flow_accumulation_path, 1)], | |
_filter_streams, | |
streams_raster_path, | |
gdal.GDT_Byte, | |
streams_nodata) | |
# Delineate watersheds | |
target_watersheds_path = os.path.join(workspace, 'watersheds.gpkg') | |
pygeoprocessing.routing.delineate_watersheds_d8( | |
(flow_direction_path, 1), | |
watershed_source_vector, | |
target_watersheds_path) | |
if __name__ == '__main__': | |
# This function call assumes that everything is in the current working directory: | |
# ./ | |
# ./my_dem.tif | |
# ./weights.tif | |
# ./points.gpkg | |
# ./workspace/ | |
doit('my_dem.tif', 'weights.tif', 'points.gpkg', 'workspace') | |
# You could also use absolute paths for any of these. | |
# Relative and absolute paths can also be mixed and matched. | |
# For example: | |
doit( | |
'/Users/my_username/Documents/my_dem.tif', | |
'/mnt/data/my_project/weights.tif', | |
'/home/points.gpkg', | |
'./workspace' | |
) |
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