Sultanov mt89vein

Latency numbers every programmer should know

L1 cache reference ......................... 0.5 ns
Branch mispredict ............................ 5 ns
L2 cache reference ........................... 7 ns
Mutex lock/unlock ........................... 25 ns
Main memory reference ...................... 100 ns             
Compress 1K bytes with Zippy ............. 3,000 ns  =   3 µs
Send 2K bytes over 1 Gbps network ....... 20,000 ns  =  20 µs
SSD random read ........................ 150,000 ns  = 150 µs

Read 1 MB sequentially from memory ..... 250,000 ns = 250 µs

	using System;
	using System.Threading.Tasks;

	namespace System.Collections.Concurrent
	{
	public static class ConcurrentDictionaryExtensions
	{
	/// <summary>
	/// Provides an alternative to <see cref="ConcurrentDictionary{TKey, TValue}.GetOrAdd(TKey, Func{TKey, TValue})"/> that disposes values that implement <see cref="IDisposable"/>.
	/// </summary>

	public static partial class LinqExtensions
	{
	public static Maybe<C> SelectMany<A, B, C>(this Maybe<A> ma, Func<A, Maybe<B>> f, Func<A, B, C> select) => ma.Bind(a => f(a).Map(b => select(a, b)));
	}