Bitwise operations manipulate individual bits in binary numbers. In MySQL, we can use the bitwise AND, OR, XOR, and NOT operators to perform operations on integer values at the bit level. The key advantage of bitwise operations is that they allow us to combine multiple flags into a single integer, saving space and enhancing performance.
Suppose we have 8 different feature flags, each representing a specific functionality in our application. Traditionally, we might use a separate column for each flag in our database table. However, by leveraging bitwise operations, we can store all 8 flags in a single integer column.