Created
January 14, 2020 21:05
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function Reset-ADPassword { | |
[CmdletBinding(SupportsShouldProcess)]Param( | |
[Parameter(Position=0,Mandatory)] | |
[String] | |
$UserName, | |
[Parameter(Position=1)] | |
[String] | |
$Domain = ([System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectory.Domain]::GetCurrentDomain()).Name, | |
[Parameter(Position=2)] | |
[String] | |
$OldPassword = (Read-Host -Prompt 'Old password'), | |
[Parameter(Position=3)] | |
[String] | |
$NewPassword = (Read-Host -Prompt 'New Password') | |
) | |
try { | |
$domainContext = New-Object System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectory.DirectoryContext -ArgumentList 'Domain',$Domain | |
$flushCache = [System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectory.LocatorOptions]"ForceRediscovery" | |
$dc = [System.DirectoryServices.ActiveDirectory.DomainController]::FindOne($domainContext,$flushCache).Name | |
Write-Verbose -Message ('Using {0}' -f $dc) | |
} | |
catch { | |
Write-Error -ErrorAction STOP -Message ('Failed to locate a domain controller in {0} domain: {1}' -f $Domain,$_.exception.message) | |
} | |
# Build the LDAP connection string using SSL. | |
$ldapString = 'LDAP://{0}:636' -f $dc | |
# LDAP filter | |
$filter = '(&(objectClass=user)(samaccountname={0}))' -f $UserName | |
# Look up the account | |
$directorySearcher = New-Object System.DirectoryServices.DirectorySearcher | |
$directorySearcher.SearchRoot = $ldapString | |
$directorySearcher.Filter = $filter | |
# Try to find a matching account and if so, get a directory entry for it. | |
try { | |
$userSearch = $directorySearcher.FindOne().GetDirectoryEntry() | |
Write-Verbose -Message ('Found: {0}' -f $userSearch.distinguishedname[0]) | |
} | |
catch { | |
Write-Error -ErrorAction STOP -Message ('Failed to find {0} on {1}' -f $UserName,$dc) | |
} | |
if ($PSCmdlet.ShouldProcess(('{0}' -f $userSearch.distinguishedname[0])) ) { | |
$result = [PSCustomObject]@{ | |
UserName = $UserName | |
Domain = $Domain | |
DN = $userSearch.distinguishedname[0] | |
DC = $dc | |
Success = $false | |
} | |
try { | |
$userSearch.psbase.Invoke("ChangePassword",@($OldPassword,$NewPassword)) | |
$userSearch.psbase.CommitChanges() | |
$result.Success = $true | |
} | |
catch { | |
Write-Warning -Message ('Failed to reset password on {0}: {1}' -f $UserName,$_.exception.message) | |
} | |
Write-Output $result | |
} | |
<# | |
.SYNOPSIS | |
Resets a users password. | |
.DESCRIPTION | |
Allows the reset of a user account password so long as the old password is known. | |
.PARAMETER UserName | |
The user name whose password will be changed. | |
.PARAMETER Domain | |
The Windows domain the user is in. | |
.PARAMETER OldPassword | |
The old (current) password. | |
.PARAMETER NewPassword | |
The new password which must meet complexity requirements and never been used before. | |
.EXAMPLE | |
Reset-ADPassword -UserName testPWDChange | |
Old password: 12adsfadsFs$# | |
New Password: 16adsfadsFs%$ | |
UserName : testPWDChange | |
Domain : testDomain.com | |
DN : CN=testPWDChange,DC=testDomain,DC=com | |
DC : testDomain.com | |
Success : True | |
Here we just specify the user name. The module defaults to the domain of the user who is running PowerShell, so if you are | |
using an account in the NA domain to change the password of an account in the NA domain, then you don't have to specify | |
a domain. | |
.EXAMPLE | |
Reset-ADPassword -UserName testPWDChange -Domain testDomain.com -OldPassword 'oldPassword' -NewPassword 'newPassword' | |
UserName : testPWDChange | |
Domain : testDomain.com | |
DN : CN=testPWDChange,DC=testDomain,DC=com | |
DC : DC1.testDomain.com | |
Success : True | |
.EXAMPLE | |
Reset-ADPassword -UserName testPWDChange -Domain testDomain.com | |
Old password: 11adsfadsFs## | |
New Password: 13adsfadsFs##$$ | |
UserName : testPWDChange | |
Domain : testDomain.com | |
DN : CN=testPWDChange,DC=testDomain,DC=com | |
DC : DC03.testDomain.com | |
Success : True | |
#> | |
} |
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