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Consolidate multiple household records into one household record
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# Use dplyr package | |
library(dplyr) | |
# Create example data frame | |
data <- data.frame(personal_id = c(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6), | |
name = c('Albert', 'Beth', 'Cindy', 'David', 'Eugene', 'Fred'), | |
household_id = c('1H', '1H', '2H', '2H', '3H', '3H'), | |
score1 = c(3, NA, 1, NA, 1, NA), | |
score2 = c(5, NA, NA, 2, 2, NA), | |
score3 = c(NA, 'banana', 'cherry', NA, 'eggplant', NA), | |
score4 = c(NA, 'bonobo', NA, 'dog', NA, 'ferret'), | |
stringsAsFactors = FALSE) | |
# data: | |
# personal_id name household_id score1 score2 score3 score4 | |
# 1 1 Albert 1H 3 5 <NA> <NA> | |
# 2 2 Beth 1H NA NA banana bonobo | |
# 3 3 Cindy 2H 1 NA cherry <NA> | |
# 4 4 David 2H NA 2 <NA> dog | |
# 5 5 Eugene 3H 1 2 eggplant <NA> | |
# 6 6 Fred 3H NA NA <NA> ferret | |
# Custom function that takes all the values for a particular score column and a particular household, | |
# drops any NA values, sorts them in ascending order, and returns the first value | |
household_score <- function(scores) { | |
sort(scores, na.last = NA)[1] | |
} | |
# Create summary data frame containg household ID and household score for each score column | |
# across() function accepts a range of columns and a function to apply to each column | |
household_data <- data %>% | |
select(household_id:score4) %>% | |
group_by(household_id) %>% | |
summarize(across(score1:score4, household_score), | |
.groups = 'drop') # Removes message about ungrouping | |
# household_data: | |
# household_id score1 score2 score3 score4 | |
# 1 1H 3 5 banana bonobo | |
# 2 2H 1 2 cherry dog | |
# 3 3H 1 2 eggplant ferret |
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