Created
March 24, 2019 19:22
-
-
Save almugabo/8b614598eaee3ecb8e5d986256ca7994 to your computer and use it in GitHub Desktop.
Hungarian Method, wrapper around scipy.optimize.linear_sum_assignment
This file contains bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
import pandas as pd | |
import numpy as np | |
from scipy.optimize import linear_sum_assignment | |
def make_assignments(xDF): | |
''' | |
a simple wrapper around the | |
scipy.optimize.linear_sum_assignment | |
which implements the Hungarian Algorithm | |
# Input: | |
# a rectangular dataframe with costs (cost matrix) | |
# Format: | |
# rowsxcolumns = rows = workers, cols = tasks | |
#-- OUTPUT: | |
a dataframe with optimized assignments | |
# N.B: INDEX of the dataframe MUST be ids of the workers | |
# if more tasks than workers, we need to clone the workers | |
# see stackoverflow question : "Hungarian algorithm: multiple jobs per worker" | |
# see https://stackoverflow.com/questions/48108496 | |
# see docs on the scipy.optimize.linear_sum_assignment can deal with | |
# about input as rectangular matrix | |
# and also another inspiration http://software.clapper.org/munkres/ | |
TO DO : | |
1. add DISALLOWED assignements | |
N.B: Bug in the scipy when values and np.Inf or np.nan | |
see stackoverflow: | |
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/42035999/ | |
2. ??? CONTROLING maximum number of tasks per worker and number | |
of workers per tasks ?? maybe through "cloning" (i.e. skipping) | |
example from http://software.clapper.org/munkres/ | |
cost_matrix = [[5, 9, 1], | |
[10, 3, 2], | |
[8, 7, 4]] | |
df = pd.DataFrame(cost_matrix, | |
columns=['task_1', 'task_2', 'task_3'], | |
index = ['worker_1', 'worker_2', 'worker_3']) | |
make_assignments(df) | |
''' | |
# How many clone are needed | |
# needed if more tasks than workeds | |
xclone_needed = np.int(np.ceil(xDF.shape[1] / xDF.shape[0])) - 1 | |
xDF_clones = pd.DataFrame(xDF.values, | |
columns = xDF.columns, | |
index = [x + '_clone_1' for x in xDF.index]) | |
# make the clones | |
for xclone_nr in range(2, 2+xclone_needed): | |
xClone = pd.DataFrame(xDF.values, | |
columns = xDF.columns, | |
index = [x + '_clone_'+ str(xclone_nr) for x in xDF.index]) | |
xDF_clones = xDF_clones.append(xClone) | |
# make the optimization of the assignemenrs | |
workers_idx, tasks_idx = linear_sum_assignment(xDF_clones.values) | |
# get values by indices | |
x_tasks = np.take(a = xDF_clones.columns, | |
indices = tasks_idx) | |
x_workers_1 = np.take(a = xDF_clones.index, | |
indices = workers_idx) | |
# for workers we need to get the aggregate the tasks of the | |
# clones | |
x_workers = [x.split('_clone')[0] for x in x_workers_1] | |
xDF_Res = pd.DataFrame(list(zip(x_workers, x_tasks)), | |
columns=['worker', 'task']) | |
return xDF_Res |
Sign up for free
to join this conversation on GitHub.
Already have an account?
Sign in to comment