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On Mac OS X (Leopard+), the Apache HTTP Server runs under the user account, _www which belongs to the group _www. To allow WordPress to configure wp-config.php during installation, update files during upgrades, and update the .htaccess file for pretty permalinks, give the server write permission on the files. | |
One way to do this is to change the owner of the wordpress directory and its contents to _www. Keep the group as staff, a group to which your user account belongs and give write permissions to the group. | |
$ cd /<wherever>/Sites/<thesite> | |
$ sudo chown -R _www wordpress | |
$ sudo chmod -R g+w wordpress | |
This way, the WordPress directories have a permission level of 775 and files have a permission level of 664. No file nor directory is world-writeable. |