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Create predefined custom queries search using custom args using add_filter and pre_get_posts
https://www.smashingmagazine.com/2016/03/advanced-wordpress-search-with-wp_query/
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You can search the site like this: | |
http://example.com/?type=apartment&area=athens |
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function sm_setup() { | |
add_shortcode( 'sm_search_form', 'sm_search_form' ); | |
} | |
add_action( 'init', 'sm_setup' ); | |
function sm_search_form( $args ){ | |
// our code here | |
} | |
// The Query | |
// meta_query expects nested arrays even if you only have one query | |
$sm_query = new WP_Query( array( 'post_type' => 'accommodation', 'posts_per_page' => '-1', 'meta_query' => array( array( 'key' => '_sm_accommodation_area' ) ) ) ); | |
// The Loop | |
if ( $sm_query->have_posts() ) { | |
$areas = array(); | |
while ( $sm_query->have_posts() ) { | |
$sm_query->the_post(); | |
$area = get_post_meta( get_the_ID(), '_sm_accommodation_area', true ); | |
// populate an array of all occurrences (non duplicated) | |
if( !in_array( $area, $areas ) ){ | |
$areas[] = $area; | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
} else{ | |
echo 'No accommodations yet!'; | |
return; | |
} | |
/* Restore original Post Data */ | |
wp_reset_postdata(); | |
if( count($areas) == 0){ | |
return; | |
} | |
asort($areas); | |
$select_area = '<select name="area" style="width: 100%">'; | |
$select_area .= '<option value="" selected="selected">' . __( 'Select area', 'smashing_plugin' ) . '</option>'; | |
foreach ($areas as $area ) { | |
$select_city .= '<option value="' . $city . '">' . $area . '</option>'; | |
} | |
$select_area .= '</select>' . "\n"; | |
reset($areas); | |
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/** | |
* Register custom query vars | |
* | |
* @link https://codex.wordpress.org/Plugin_API/Filter_Reference/query_vars | |
*/ | |
function sm_register_query_vars( $vars ) { | |
$vars[] = 'type'; | |
$vars[] = 'area'; | |
return $vars; | |
} | |
add_filter( 'query_vars', 'sm_register_query_vars' ); | |
/** | |
* Build a custom query based on several conditions | |
* The pre_get_posts action gives developers access to the $query object by reference | |
* any changes you make to $query are made directly to the original object - no return value is requested | |
* | |
* @link https://codex.wordpress.org/Plugin_API/Action_Reference/pre_get_posts | |
* | |
*/ | |
function sm_pre_get_posts( $query ) { | |
// check if the user is requesting an admin page | |
// or current query is not the main query | |
if ( is_admin() || ! $query->is_main_query() ){ | |
return; | |
} | |
// edit the query only when post type is 'accommodation' | |
// if it isn't, return | |
if ( !is_post_type_archive( 'accommodation' ) ){ | |
return; | |
} | |
$meta_query = array(); | |
// add meta_query elements | |
if( !empty( get_query_var( 'area' ) ) ){ | |
$meta_query[] = array( 'key' => '_sm_accommodation_area', 'value' => get_query_var( 'area' ), 'compare' => 'LIKE' ); | |
} | |
if( !empty( get_query_var( 'type' ) ) ){ | |
$meta_query[] = array( 'key' => '_sm_accommodation_type', 'value' => get_query_var( 'type' ), 'compare' => 'LIKE' ); | |
} | |
if( count( $meta_query ) > 1 ){ | |
$meta_query['relation'] = 'AND'; | |
} | |
if( count( $meta_query ) > 0 ){ | |
$query->set( 'meta_query', $meta_query ); | |
} | |
} | |
add_action( 'pre_get_posts', 'sm_pre_get_posts', 1 ); |
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