chirank577 · August 7, 2024 05:59
diff --git a/homework.py b/homework.py
 # Homework: Loops

 # 🔥Read carefully until the end before you start solving the exercises🔥

 # Practice the Basics 💪🏻

 # You can uncomment or type the necessary code on each task

 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------
 # Task 1. Create a basic for loop

 # Complete the following code in such a way that this loop prints the characters 
 # of `name` one at a time.

 name = "Joseph"

 for character in name:
    print(character)

 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------
 # Task 2. Create a basic `for` loop with a counter

 # Complete the following code in such a way that the loop increments the counter
 # and prints the number of characters in `name`name at the end.

 # name = 'Tom'
 # counter = ???

 # for ??? in ???:
    # counter = ???

 # This should print '3'
 # print(counter)

 name = 'Tom'
 counter = 0

 for names in name:
    counter = counter+1

 # This should print '3'
 print(counter)
 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------
 # Task 3. Create a basic 'while' loop

 # Complete the following code in such a way that the loop exits after five iterations, without using break.

 # 🔥 Hint: Think of it as: while counter is under 5, increment the counter and print its value🔥

 counter = 0

 while counter<5:
    counter +=1
    print(counter)


 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------
 # Task 4. Exit a loop using break 🛑

 # Take the previous example, and modify it so you exit the loop after five iterations, 
 # but this time do it using break.

 counter = 0

 while counter<75:
    counter +=1
    print(counter)
    if counter==5:
        break

 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------
 # Task 5. Range

 # Remember that range(start, end, step) behaves somewhat like list slicing, so start is inclusive,
 # end is exclusive, and step is optional.

 # Figure out the values required for range() to generate the expected output.
 num=list(range(6))
 print(num)
 # # 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 (use two arguments: start and end)
 # # range(???)
 numb=list(range(0,6))
 print(numb)
 # Odd numbers between 0 and 10: 1, 3, 5, 7, 9
 new= list(range(1,10,2))
 print(new)

 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------
 # Task 6. Using range() in a loop

 # Remember that range() returns an iterable, so you will usually find it used in a for loop.

 # Complete the following code so it prints the even numbers between 0 and 10;

 # for number in range(0,10,2):
    # print(number)

 for number in range(0,10,2):
    print(number)
 # Exercises 🏋🏻

 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------
 # Exercise 1. Digits Only!

 # Part one: Given a string of letters and digits, complete the program to print only the digits. 
 # For example, for the string '3catsand5tacos', output should be: 3 5

 # Strategy:
 # - Create variable to hold the string: my_string = '3catsand5tacos'
 # - Create a string to represent the numbers: numbers = '1234567890'
 # - Create a loop to iterate through characters of my_string. 
 # - If the character is a digit (`if character in numbers`) print it.

 # my_string = 's0m3 str1ng w1th numb3r5'
 # numbers = '1234567890'

 # for ??? in ???:
    # if ??? in ???:
    #     print(character)
 my_string = 's0m3 str1ng w1th numb3r5'
 numbers = '1234567890'

 for character in my_string:
    if character in numbers:
        print(character)



 # Part two: Modify the code to print the first digit only
 my_string = 's0m3 str1ng w1th numb3r5'
 numbers = '1234567890'

 for character in my_string:
    if character in numbers:
        print(character)
        break
 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------
 # Exercise 2. Vowel Counter

 # Imagine you're working on a text analysis tool that needs to count the number of vowels in a given string. 
 # As a simple practice, you have been provided with a famous quote. 
 # Your task is to count and display the total number of vowels in this quote.

 quote = "Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your balance, you MUST keep moving."
 vowel_count = 0

 for char in quote:
    if char in 'aeiouAEIOU':
        vowel_count+=1
 print(f'your total number of vowels are: {vowel_count}')

 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------
 # Exercise 3. Sum of all Digits 🔢

 # You have a mixed string that contains both letters and numbers, like an alphanumeric password or 
 # a serial key. Your task is to find all the numbers in this string and sum them up.

 # Hint: You can put the numbers you find into a list (cast as `int`) and use `sum()` on the list at the end.

 mixed_string = "abc123xyz456"
 digits = "0123456789"
 found_digits = []

 for char in mixed_string:
    if char in digits:
        found_digits.append(int(char))

 print(f"The total sum of numbers in the string is: {sum(found_digits)}")

 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------
 # Exercise 4. Password Strength Checker

 # You are helping to develop a user registration page for a website. As part of the registration process, 
 # you need to ensure that submitted passwords are strong. A strong password should have at least 8 characters.

 # Create a Python program to check the strength of a list of passwords and count how many are strong.


 passwords = ['Passw0rd', 'hello', 'strongPass1', 'weak']
 strong_password_count = 0


 for strenth in passwords:
    if len(strenth) >= 8:
        strong_password_count += 1

 print(f"Number of strong passwords: {strong_password_count}")



 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------
 # Exercise 5. The Red Crayon 🖍️

 # Imagine you have a box of crayons, and you're looking for a "Red" crayon. 
 # You pull out one crayon at a time from the box. 

 # Use a while loop to simulate this scenario.  As soon as you find the "Red" crayon, stop the loop.

 # colors = ["Blue", "Yellow", "Green", "Red", "Purple", "Orange"]
 # index = 0

 # This should basically say: while the current color being evaluated is 
 # different than "Red", increment to the next color and try again.
 # while colors[index] ??? "Red":
    # print(f"Found {colors[index]} crayon. Still looking for Red.")
    # index ??? 1

 # print("Found the Red crayon!")

 colors = ["Blue", "Yellow", "Green", "Red", "Purple", "Orange"]

 # Initialize the index to start from the first crayon
 index = 0

 # Use a while loop to search for the "Red" crayon
 while colors [index]!= "Red":
    print(f"Found {colors[index]} crayon. Still looking for Red.")
    index += 1

 # Once the loop is done, it means the "Red" crayon has been found
 print("Found the Red crayon!")
	# Homework: Loops

	# 🔥Read carefully until the end before you start solving the exercises🔥

	# Practice the Basics 💪🏻

	# You can uncomment or type the necessary code on each task

	# ---------------------------------------------------------------------
	# Task 1. Create a basic for loop

	# Complete the following code in such a way that this loop prints the characters
	# of `name` one at a time.

	name = "Joseph"

	for character in name:
	print(character)

	# ---------------------------------------------------------------------
	# Task 2. Create a basic `for` loop with a counter

	# Complete the following code in such a way that the loop increments the counter
	# and prints the number of characters in `name`name at the end.

	# name = 'Tom'
	# counter = ???

	# for ??? in ???:
	# counter = ???

	# This should print '3'
	# print(counter)

	name = 'Tom'
	counter = 0

	for names in name:
	counter = counter+1

	# This should print '3'
	print(counter)
	# ---------------------------------------------------------------------
	# Task 3. Create a basic 'while' loop

	# Complete the following code in such a way that the loop exits after five iterations, without using break.

	# 🔥 Hint: Think of it as: while counter is under 5, increment the counter and print its value🔥

	counter = 0

	while counter<5:
	counter +=1
	print(counter)


	# ---------------------------------------------------------------------
	# Task 4. Exit a loop using break 🛑

	# Take the previous example, and modify it so you exit the loop after five iterations,
	# but this time do it using break.

	counter = 0

	while counter<75:
	counter +=1
	print(counter)
	if counter==5:
	break

	# ---------------------------------------------------------------------
	# Task 5. Range

	# Remember that range(start, end, step) behaves somewhat like list slicing, so start is inclusive,
	# end is exclusive, and step is optional.

	# Figure out the values required for range() to generate the expected output.
	num=list(range(6))
	print(num)
	# # 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 (use two arguments: start and end)
	# # range(???)
	numb=list(range(0,6))
	print(numb)
	# Odd numbers between 0 and 10: 1, 3, 5, 7, 9
	new= list(range(1,10,2))
	print(new)

	# ---------------------------------------------------------------------
	# Task 6. Using range() in a loop

	# Remember that range() returns an iterable, so you will usually find it used in a for loop.

	# Complete the following code so it prints the even numbers between 0 and 10;

	# for number in range(0,10,2):
	# print(number)

	for number in range(0,10,2):
	print(number)
	# Exercises 🏋🏻

	# ---------------------------------------------------------------------
	# Exercise 1. Digits Only!

	# Part one: Given a string of letters and digits, complete the program to print only the digits.
	# For example, for the string '3catsand5tacos', output should be: 3 5

	# Strategy:
	# - Create variable to hold the string: my_string = '3catsand5tacos'
	# - Create a string to represent the numbers: numbers = '1234567890'
	# - Create a loop to iterate through characters of my_string.
	# - If the character is a digit (`if character in numbers`) print it.

	# my_string = 's0m3 str1ng w1th numb3r5'
	# numbers = '1234567890'

	# for ??? in ???:
	# if ??? in ???:
	# print(character)
	my_string = 's0m3 str1ng w1th numb3r5'
	numbers = '1234567890'

	for character in my_string:
	if character in numbers:
	print(character)



	# Part two: Modify the code to print the first digit only
	my_string = 's0m3 str1ng w1th numb3r5'
	numbers = '1234567890'

	for character in my_string:
	if character in numbers:
	print(character)
	break
	# ---------------------------------------------------------------------
	# Exercise 2. Vowel Counter

	# Imagine you're working on a text analysis tool that needs to count the number of vowels in a given string.
	# As a simple practice, you have been provided with a famous quote.
	# Your task is to count and display the total number of vowels in this quote.

	quote = "Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your balance, you MUST keep moving."
	vowel_count = 0

	for char in quote:
	if char in 'aeiouAEIOU':
	vowel_count+=1
	print(f'your total number of vowels are: {vowel_count}')

	# ---------------------------------------------------------------------
	# Exercise 3. Sum of all Digits 🔢

	# You have a mixed string that contains both letters and numbers, like an alphanumeric password or
	# a serial key. Your task is to find all the numbers in this string and sum them up.

	# Hint: You can put the numbers you find into a list (cast as `int`) and use `sum()` on the list at the end.

	mixed_string = "abc123xyz456"
	digits = "0123456789"
	found_digits = []

	for char in mixed_string:
	if char in digits:
	found_digits.append(int(char))

	print(f"The total sum of numbers in the string is: {sum(found_digits)}")

	# ---------------------------------------------------------------------
	# Exercise 4. Password Strength Checker

	# You are helping to develop a user registration page for a website. As part of the registration process,
	# you need to ensure that submitted passwords are strong. A strong password should have at least 8 characters.

	# Create a Python program to check the strength of a list of passwords and count how many are strong.


	passwords = ['Passw0rd', 'hello', 'strongPass1', 'weak']
	strong_password_count = 0


	for strenth in passwords:
	if len(strenth) >= 8:
	strong_password_count += 1

	print(f"Number of strong passwords: {strong_password_count}")



	# ---------------------------------------------------------------------
	# Exercise 5. The Red Crayon 🖍️

	# Imagine you have a box of crayons, and you're looking for a "Red" crayon.
	# You pull out one crayon at a time from the box.

	# Use a while loop to simulate this scenario. As soon as you find the "Red" crayon, stop the loop.

	# colors = ["Blue", "Yellow", "Green", "Red", "Purple", "Orange"]
	# index = 0

	# This should basically say: while the current color being evaluated is
	# different than "Red", increment to the next color and try again.
	# while colors[index] ??? "Red":
	# print(f"Found {colors[index]} crayon. Still looking for Red.")
	# index ??? 1

	# print("Found the Red crayon!")

	colors = ["Blue", "Yellow", "Green", "Red", "Purple", "Orange"]

	# Initialize the index to start from the first crayon
	index = 0

	# Use a while loop to search for the "Red" crayon
	while colors [index]!= "Red":
	print(f"Found {colors[index]} crayon. Still looking for Red.")
	index += 1

	# Once the loop is done, it means the "Red" crayon has been found
	print("Found the Red crayon!")